17/08/2026
The world’s most forested countries
Forests are among the planet’s most important natural resources, storing carbon, supporting biodiversity, and supplying everything from timber to clean water. Source: Visual Capitalist
This graphic ranks the 15 countries with the most forest in 2025, from Russia’s vast boreal forests to the tropical forests of South America and Central Africa.
The data comes from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization.
Russia ranks first with 833 million hectares of forest, about 70% more than second-ranked Brazil and equal to roughly one-fifth of the global total.
Canada ranks third with 369 million hectares, followed by the US at 309 million and China at 227 million hectares.
Russia’s vast forest area is closely tied to its geography. Much of it stretches across Siberia, part of the enormous boreal forest belt spanning the northern reaches of the planet.
Together, the 15 countries in this ranking account for nearly three-quarters of the world’s forest area.
The Americas are especially prominent, with eight countries making the list: Brazil, Canada, the US, Peru, Mexico, Colombia, Bolivia, and Venezuela.
The top five countries, Russia, Brazil, Canada, the US and China, account for more than half of global forest area.
Forest area matters for more than timber, biodiversity, and carbon storage. In the US, which ranks fourth globally, forests also play an outsized role in the country’s water supply.
Overall, forests generate about 46% of the surface water supply in the contiguous US.
By capturing precipitation, filtering water, and feeding rivers and reservoirs, forests directly support water supplies that millions of Americans rely on every day.