03/06/2024
Watch out for the power of ancient graffiti! Why witches can't get into my house... Let's go back in time to the 16th and 17th century... Many people were fearful and suspicious, convinced that witches dwelt among them, that the wrong action might result in a visit from evil spirits. Ritual acts were performed to bring good luck or protect against wicked forces. Cats, shoes and other clothes were concealed within buildings, under floors, in ceilings and chimneys.
Special marks were carved into stone or wood. These protection marks took several forms and resemble carved graffiti. You've probably seen some in old houses or buildings and perhaps not paid it any attention. Many of these 'Marian symbols' were carved as associations with the Virgin Mary e.g. VV - Virgin of Virgins, or AM - Ave Maria.
There's a date stone on the outside of our house. It says Thomas Webster Milner (the old word for miller - it's an old mill), Anno Dom, and then just underneath, 1706. Next to this you can see a flower shape, a daisy. For many years I foolishly assumed this was just a showy flourish the stonemason had carved.
An architectural historian corrected me: the daisy wheel shape is actually a type of protection mark, known as a 'hexfoil' and carved into walls and wood to ward off evil spirits, keep out witches and bring good luck to the building. So we're fine...
Look a little closer at lintels on old buildings, on beams inside them and you'll notice all kinds of clues that most people miss. I love to find the oldest date stone when I visit villages, often with the initials of the original occupier. It's amazing to see that obvious pride and to wonder about their lives.
What signs from old times have you spotted?