07/08/2026
The Living Ghats | Spotted Dancing Frog
Found only in the fast-flowing streams of the Western Ghats, the Spotted Dancing Frog spends much of its life among submerged rocks and boulders. Its mottled brown and grey colouring blends seamlessly with the streambed, making it remarkably difficult to spot despite being common in suitable habitats. Males are highly territorial during the breeding season, occupying small patches of rock where they call to attract females.
Rather than relying solely on their calls, males perform a distinctive visual display by lifting and waving a hind foot, a behaviour known as foot-flagging. This remarkable adaptation allows them to communicate above the constant roar of rushing water, making the Spotted Dancing Frog one of the few amphibians in the world to use such an elaborate visual signal.