23/07/2026
Tourists in Italy: Stop Leaving Your Passport at the Hotel
This will start an argument, but tourists are given bad advice about passports in Italy every day.
“Leave the original in the hotel safe. Carry a photocopy.”
It sounds sensible. It is also not guaranteed to protect you during an identity check.
Leaving your passport in the hotel is not, by itself, illegal.
The problem begins when Italian police ask you to identify yourself and your only valid document is locked inside a hotel room on the other side of the city.
Foreign visitors can be required to produce a passport or another recognised identity document when requested by public-security officers.
A photograph on your phone may help.
A photocopy may help.
A driving licence may help an officer establish who you are.
But none of them is guaranteed to replace the original passport.
For most non-EU tourists, including visitors from the United Kingdom, United States, Canada and Australia, the passport is the main document proving both identity and nationality.
EU citizens can normally carry a valid national identity card instead.
“But I have visited Italy ten times and nobody asked me.”
That is completely possible.
Most tourists will never be stopped. But checks can happen at railway stations, airports, major events or during ordinary police operations.
The fact that you were never checked does not mean the requirement does not exist.
Police may accept a copy and allow you to retrieve the original. They may also require further checks to establish your identity.
That is not how most people want to spend part of their holiday.
“But carrying a passport in Rome is dangerous.”
Carrying it carelessly is dangerous.
Do not put it in an open tote bag, the outside pocket of a backpack or a loose trouser pocket.
Keep it inside a zipped crossbody bag worn in front of you, a concealed travel pouch or a secure internal compartment.
Take a photograph and keep a photocopy separately. Those backups can be extremely useful if the original is lost or stolen.
They are backups, not guaranteed substitutes.
Hotels are required to identify guests and register their details. That is why reception asks to see your passport at check-in.
Once the registration is complete, take the document back. The hotel does not need to keep it for your entire stay.
The most accurate advice is simple:
EU visitors should carry a valid passport or national identity card.
Non-EU tourists should carry their original passport securely.
Residents may also need the documents proving their legal status in Italy.
Nobody is saying you should wave your passport around while buying gelato.
Keep it hidden. Protect it. Carry copies separately. Only remove it when necessary.
But stop telling tourists that a photograph on their phone is always enough.
It may be enough for one officer in one situation.
That does not make it the law.
The advice “leave your passport in the hotel safe” feels safer.
The better advice is: carry the original securely, keep copies separately and be prepared to identify yourself properly if asked.